A+ Tutoring Case study

Chloe's Reading Breakthrough: 2nd Grade Case Study

Written by Paola Sarmiento | Aug 3, 2026, 4:47:45 PM

A note on privacy: this is a real A+ Tutoring student's story, shared with their family's consent. Names and identifying details have been changed to protect their privacy; the tutor is named with permission.

The story that started with a quiet "no"

The first time Chloe was asked to read one sentence aloud during a tutoring session, she froze. Just one sentence. A short passage about Arctic hares and Amazon river dolphins, printed on a worksheet titled "Awesome Animals." Her tutor had barely finished asking before Chloe's eyes filled, her shoulders dropped, and she stepped away from the screen entirely.

She was seven years old and in second grade. Reading, for her, had become the thing you avoided. The thing that made your stomach hurt on Monday mornings. The thing you did not do, especially not with someone watching.

Her mother had been watching this pattern for months. Chloe was a homeschooled charter school student, curious and imaginative in every other part of her day. But the moment a book opened, something in her closed. Placement tests earlier that year had gone badly. Not because Chloe couldn't do the work. Because she wouldn't even try.

The moment her mom picked up the phone

By late winter, Chloe's mother had reached a decision point. The family had done everything a homeschool family is supposed to do. They read at home. They worked through curriculum. Her mother, acting as the learning coach through her charter school, was doing the daily work. Chloe's charter school teacher was checking in and offering support where she could.

But the pattern kept repeating: benchmark assessments where Chloe shut down before she started, reading tasks where she wouldn't attempt unfamiliar words, and a growing sense that her daughter was falling further behind grade level while her confidence quietly cratered.

"She just immediately powered down and didn't even try." — Patricia, Chloe's charter school teacher

That was the version of Chloe her school was seeing. Her mom knew there was another version underneath. She reached out to A+ Tutoring in early March, asking for one specific thing: someone who wouldn't push her daughter into shutting down again.

What had already been tried

Homeschool families often arrive at A+ having tried more, not less, than the average family. Chloe's mother had done the reading logs. She had sat beside her daughter through curriculum lessons. The charter school offered check-ins, benchmark assessments, and a supportive teacher who reviewed session notes and flagged concerns.

None of it was wrong. None of it was working, either. At least not on the piece that mattered most: Chloe's belief that she could read.

For a 2nd grader who has developed reading anxiety, more of the same environment tends to reinforce the same response. What Chloe needed wasn't more curriculum. She needed a different relationship with the act of reading itself, one where she wasn't being measured, and where saying "not yet" was allowed.

The match: a tutor who understood pace

A+ matched Chloe with Hannah T., a tutor with a specific instinct for reading-anxious early elementary students. The first session, on a Monday in early March, was not about reading. It was about second grade math: perimeter, adding side lengths, counting coins. Chloe was shy. She was also cooperative. She listened. She tried.

The second session was ELA, and it was the session where Chloe stepped away from the screen.

What happened next is why the match worked. Hannah didn't push. She didn't reframe the ask. She didn't tell Chloe she could do it if she just tried. She reassured Chloe that she did not need to read aloud until she was ready, and she finished reading the passage herself while Chloe followed along.

Then, to end the session, Hannah invited Chloe to imagine an animal she'd never seen. Chloe described a red unicorn with fire powers, one that could melt cold things and start campfires to make s'mores. She was fully engaged again within minutes.

That was the moment the work actually began.

Six weeks of quiet, careful building

Over the next six weeks, Hannah and Chloe met twice a week: Saturdays for ELA, Mondays for math. The sessions had a shape her mother could see clearly in the notes that arrived after every meeting.

In math, Chloe learned skip counting by 2s, 3s, 5s, and 10s. She practiced coin identification, worked with tally marks as a visual subtraction strategy, and began solving word problems that required her to combine denominations to figure out whether a person had enough money for a purchase. When Hannah introduced a number line to support addition and subtraction within 10, Chloe adapted quickly and used it independently by the end of the session.

In ELA, Hannah moved patiently. She read passages aloud while Chloe followed. They discussed vocabulary. They worked on distinguishing facts from opinions. They read "The Tailor of Gloucester" together across two sessions and practiced sequencing story events and answering predictive questions. Chloe listened, thought carefully before answering, and gradually became more willing to share her ideas out loud.

Hannah sent home short fluency passages with a specific instruction for Chloe's mom: read them together, no pressure. Let Chloe follow along the first time. Support her sounding out words the second time. Repeat with the same passage until the words became familiar. The point was never speed. The point was that Chloe would eventually recognize the words on sight, and one day feel ready to try them out loud with Hannah.

The turning point: April 18

Six weeks in, on a Saturday in mid-April, Chloe opened her leveled reader and read it out loud. The entire book. To Hannah.

Hannah's session note that day is the shortest one in the record and the most important:

"It was so exciting to listen to her read her entire leveled reader. I am very excited to explore more reading passages together in the future." — Hannah T., A+ Tutor

There was no dramatic breakthrough moment, no big announcement. Chloe just decided she was ready, and she did it. After the reader, she moved on to an informational passage about pink Amazon river dolphins. The same animal from the worksheet six weeks earlier that had made her step away from the screen. This time she read parts of it, discussed what she'd learned, and told Hannah she thought it was interesting that the dolphins were friendly with humans.

The same child. The same subject. A completely different relationship with the page.

Where the growth showed up

By mid-May, ten weeks into tutoring, the change was visible in three separate places.

In sessions with Hannah: Chloe attempted a leveled reader one level above her current placement, "Bub Gets a Nut," and read it with stronger fluency and smoother pacing than the simpler book she had started with. She was persevering through unfamiliar words instead of stopping at them.

In her charter school assessments: Chloe's teacher, Patricia, sat down with her for the same benchmark assessment she had shut down on months earlier. This time, Chloe pushed through, even when the questions got hard.

"She did get a little upset as it got more difficult, but she powered through. That was a significant change." — Patricia, Chloe's charter school teacher

At home: Chloe was reading on her own. Not at grade level yet, and her mother is honest about that. But reading. Voluntarily. Which was not something anyone had seen in a long time.

"Hannah has been great at developing a relationship with Chloe and not pressuring her in areas where Chloe would typically shut down." — Chloe's mother

What comes next

Chloe is still working below grade level in reading, and everyone involved (her mom, her tutor, her teacher) is clear-eyed about that. What has changed is the trajectory. She is no longer a student who shuts down at the first hard word. She is a student with grit, as her teacher put it, who is building stamina and learning that she has tools she can use when something feels difficult.

Her family is continuing tutoring into the summer and the fall, with fall benchmark assessments as the next real checkpoint. Hannah will keep meeting with Chloe twice a week, keep sending home the session notes, and keep letting Chloe set the pace on what she reads aloud and when.

For a 2nd grader who six months ago wouldn't attempt a single sentence, that pace is the whole story.

If your child is below grade level in reading and shutting down when it's time to try, our team can talk through what's actually going on and whether A+ is the right fit for your family.

Talk to A+ About Your Child's Reading Plan

Learn more about how A+ Tutoring works or read about our support for homeschool families.